Son y\u0131llarda artan k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma, art\u0131k hepimiz i\u00e7in ciddi bir risk olu\u015fturmu\u015f durumda. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar\u0131n canl\u0131lar \u00fczerinde olu\u015fturdu\u011fu risk bir yana, bir de \u00e7evremize verdi\u011fi zarar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fenecek olursak d\u00fcnya bamba\u015fka bir yere do\u011fru gidiyor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda en b\u00fcy\u00fck sorun haline gelen di\u011fer bir husus ise su. Evet d\u00fcnya k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n etkisi ve yeterli ya\u011f\u0131\u015f al\u0131nmamas\u0131 nedeniyle, i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz s\u00fcre\u00e7te dahil olmak \u00fczere ilerleyen y\u0131llarda ciddi i\u00e7me suyu ve kullan\u0131labilir su s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tam bu noktada baz\u0131 \u00fclkeler bu ger\u00e7e\u011fi g\u00f6rerek harekete ge\u00e7mi\u015f durumda. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu haftaki pazar k\u00f6\u015fe yaz\u0131m\u0131n konusu, ters osmoz teknolojisi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Su, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en de\u011ferli kaynaklar\u0131ndan biri. Ancak iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, h\u0131zl\u0131 n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve turizm bask\u0131s\u0131 bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lgede su k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorununu derinle\u015ftiriyor. \u0130\u015fte tam da bu noktada, deniz suyunu i\u00e7ilebilir hale getiren ters osmoz teknolojisi<\/strong> devreye giriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ters osmoz, deniz suyunun y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7 alt\u0131nda \u00f6zel zar filtrelerden ge\u00e7irilmesiyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir ar\u0131tma y\u00f6ntemi. Bu zarlar, yaln\u0131zca su molek\u00fcllerinin ge\u00e7mesine izin veriyor; tuz, mineral ve di\u011fer kirleticiler ise geride kal\u0131yor. Sonu\u00e7ta ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan su, i\u00e7me standartlar\u0131na uygun hale geliyor. Bu y\u00f6ntem, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde d\u00fcnyada en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan deniz suyu ar\u0131tma tekni\u011fi<\/strong> olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bug\u00fcn, su k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yo\u011fun ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde ters osmoz sistemleri hayat\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline gelmi\u015f durumda. \u0130srail<\/strong>, neredeyse i\u00e7me suyunun yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 bu y\u00f6ntemle elde ediyor. Suudi Arabistan, Katar ve Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri<\/strong> gibi Orta Do\u011fu \u00fclkeleri, enerji maliyetlerini g\u00f6ze alarak dev tesisler kurmu\u015f durumda. \u0130spanya ve Avustralya<\/strong> da \u00f6zellikle k\u0131y\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde ters osmoza ba\u015fvurarak turizm ve \u015fehir hayat\u0131n\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ise ters osmoz \u00f6zellikle turizm b\u00f6lgelerinde \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bodrum, \u00c7e\u015fme ve Antalya<\/strong> gibi yaz aylar\u0131nda n\u00fcfusu katlanan destinasyonlarda baz\u0131 oteller ve tatil k\u00f6yleri deniz suyunu ar\u0131tarak kendi i\u00e7me suyunu \u00fcretiyor. \u00d6rne\u011fin, Bodrum\u2019daki Hapimag Sea Garden Resort<\/strong>, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda at\u0131k su y\u00f6netimiyle birlikte ters osmoz sistemlerini de kullanarak \u015febekeye olan y\u00fck\u00fc azalt\u0131yor. Bu t\u00fcr uygulamalar hem do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n korunmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor hem de otellerin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir bir \u015fekilde su ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131na olanak veriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Elbette bu teknolojinin de baz\u0131 dezavantajlar\u0131 var. Y\u00fcksek enerji t\u00fcketimi maliyetleri art\u0131r\u0131yor ve ar\u0131t\u0131m s\u00fcrecinden \u00e7\u0131kan yo\u011fun tuzlu at\u0131k suyun denize geri verilmesi ekolojik risk olu\u015fturabiliyor. Ancak yenilenebilir enerji ile desteklendi\u011finde ve \u00e7evreye duyarl\u0131 bertaraf y\u00f6ntemleri uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bu etkiler azalt\u0131labiliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sonu\u00e7 olarak, ters osmoz yaln\u0131zca teknolojik bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda gelece\u011fin su g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da bir umut \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131. \u00d6zellikle su k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya\u015fayan b\u00f6lgelerde, denizin sundu\u011fu bu s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z kayna\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7ilebilir hale getirmek, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda daha da \u00f6nem kazanacak gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sevgiyle kal\u0131n. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Son y\u0131llarda artan k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma, art\u0131k hepimiz i\u00e7in ciddi bir risk olu\u015fturmu\u015f durumda. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar\u0131n canl\u0131lar \u00fczerinde olu\u015fturdu\u011fu risk bir…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1936,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1935","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ozgun-yazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayaismail.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1935","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayaismail.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayaismail.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayaismail.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayaismail.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1935"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayaismail.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1935\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1937,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayaismail.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1935\/revisions\/1937"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayaismail.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kayaismail.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1935"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayaismail.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1935"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kayaismail.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1935"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}